Search Results

https://youtu.be/6z3Ox9b134c Parashat Pekudei 5782 / פָּרָשַׁת פְקוּדֵי Read on 5 March 2022 / 2 Adar II 5782. Parashat Pekudei is the 23rd weekly Torah portion in the annual Jewish cycle of Torah reading. Torah Portion: Exodus 38:21-40:38 https://tikkun.io/#/r/2-38-21 Pekudei (“Accountings Of”) is the final Torah reading in the Book of Exodus. It describes the making of priestly garments worn in the Mishkan (Tabernacle) and the completion of its construction. At God’s command, Moses erects the Mishkan and puts its vessels in place, and God's presence fills the Mishkan. Triennial year 3 1: 39:22-26 · 5 p’sukim · 2: 39:27-32 · 6 p’sukim · 3: 39:33-43 · 11 p’sukim · 4: 40:1-8 · 8 p’sukim · 5: 40:9-16 · 8 p’sukim · 6: 40:17-27 · 11 p’sukim · 7: 40:28-38 · 11 p’sukim · maf: 40:34-38 · 5 p’sukim · Haftarah for Ashkenazim: I Kings 7:51-8:21 · 22 p’sukim Haftarah for Sephardim: I Kings 7:40-50 · 11 p’sukim Commentary and Divrei Torah https://www.sefaria.org/topics/parashat-pekudei?tab=sources https://outorah.org/series/3111?parsha=Pekudei&size=30 https://www.jtsa.edu/jts-torah-online/?parashah=pekudei Pekudai (and Vayehel) both are repeats of Hashem’s commands to construct the Mishkan, its furnishings and the attire for the High Priest and other priests. Here, we see that these commandments are carried out. This is unusual in Torah to see such detail in description. Perhaps our lesson is that as Hashem has given us these commandments of the Brit (covenant), we should do our best to carry them out. These physical objects are thus both symbols and reminders of our relationship with the one, true G-d and give us, beings that exist in space and time, reference points to carry out the rituals that help enhance our spirituality.

*Note that this email is now going out a day earlier. Torah Study is now scheduled for Monday evenings. -Candle Lighting Times for Shabbat (Ontario, CA) -Office Hours -This week's 10-Minute Torah -Happy President's Day -Adult Torah Study -This week's Shabbat services & replay of last week's services -Hebrew School -Miller Course -Shabbat Across America -Purim Carnival -Tefillin Workshop -Purim -Magilla Reading **We are holding live Shabbat services back in the synagogue, pandemic protocols per state mandates apply. We will still continue to broadcast on Zoom and Facebook for those unable to come to the sanctuary. Please call the office for more information if you'd like to attend. Shabbat Times for Ontario, California, USA Candle lighting: 5:25pm on Friday, Feb 25 Shabbat Shekalim occurs on Saturday, Feb 26 Shabbat Mevarchim Chodesh Adar II occurs on Saturday, Feb 26 This week's Torah portion is Parashat Vayakhel Havdalah (50 min): 6:35pm on Saturday, Feb 26 Powered by Hebcal Shabbat Times שבת פרשת ויקהל February 25 - כ״ד אדר-א Candle lighting 5:25 Shabbat ends 6:22 72 minutes 6:57 Office Hours this week: I will be away from the office this weekend from Fri, Feb 11 - Mon, Feb 14 Monday February 21, 2022 Office closed in honor of President's Day Tuesday February 22, 2022 9:15 pm - 1:15 pm Thursday February 24, 2022 9:15 pm - 1:15 pm (Tentative) Friday February 25, 2022 2:30 pm - 7:30 pm (Note different day & time.) Monday February 28, 2022 9:15 pm - 1:15 pm Tuesday March 1, 2022 9:15 pm - 1:15 pm (Subject to change. Please call for appointments) This week's 10-Minute Torah (February 26, 2022): "Parashat Vayekhel" 5782 https://youtu.be/k_q1g9vYBSE Happy President's Day Monday, February 21, 2022 The third Monday in February marks Presidents' day. This year, the federal holiday falls on February 21st. https://www.almanac.com/content/when-presidents-day Adult Torah Study Class Next Session: Tuesday, February 21 at 7:30 pm PT Parashat Vayakhel 5782 / פָּרָשַׁת וַיַּקְהֵל Read on 26 February 2022 / 25 Adar I 5782. Parashat Vayakhel is the 22nd weekly Torah portion in the annual Jewish cycle of Torah reading. Torah Portion: Exodus 35:1-38:20 Vayakhel (“He Assembled”) opens as God commands the Israelites to observe the Sabbath. Moses asks for material donations for the building of the Mishkan (Tabernacle), and the people donate. A group of artisans designated by God begin building the Mishkan and its vessels. [1] Triennial year 3 1: 36:20-30 · 11 p’sukim · 2: 36:31-38 · 8 p’sukim · 3: 37:1-16 · 16 p’sukim · 4: 37:17-24 · 8 p’sukim · 5: 37:25-29 · 5 p’sukim · 6: 38:1-8 · 8 p’sukim · 7: 38:9-20 · 12 p’sukim · maf: 30:11-16 · 6 p’sukim · ☞ Shabbat Shekalim ☜ Haftarah for Ashkenazim: II Kings 12:1-17 · 17 p’sukim ☞ Shabbat Shekalim ☜ Haftarah for Sephardim: I Kings 7:13-26 · 14 p’sukim Shabbat Shekalim 2022 / שַׁבָּת שְׁקָלִים 5782 Shabbat before Rosh Chodesh Adar Shabbat Shekalim for Hebrew Year 5782 begins at sundown on Friday, 25 February 2022 and ends at nightfall on Saturday, 26 February 2022. This corresponds to Parashat Vayakhel. Shabbat Shekalim ("Sabbath [of] shekels" שבת שקלים) read in preparation for Purim, requests each adult male Jew contribute half of a Biblical shekel for the upkeep of the Tent of Meeting. The Torah portion Exodus 30:11-16 is read. This Shabbat takes place on the Shabbat before the 1st of the Hebrew calendar month of Adar, or on the 1st of Adar itself if it falls on Shabbat. In leap years on the Hebrew calendar, when there are two months of Adar, Shabbat Shekalim is on the Shabbat before the 1st of Adar II (or on the 1st of Adar II itself if it is Shabbat). Upcoming Services Shabbat Ma'ariv Service Friday, February 25, 2022 @ 7:30 pm Shabbat Shachrit Service Saturday, February 26, 2022 @ 10:00 am *Note that we are now doing the Triennial reading for our Shabbat Torah services. 5782 is Triennial Year 3 **We are holding live Shabbat services back in the synagogue, pandemic protocols per state mandates apply. We will still continue to broadcast on Zoom and Facebook for those unable to come to the sanctuary. Please call the office for more information if you'd like to attend. Schedule of services attached Replay of this past ShabbatService (February 18 & 19, 2022): 18 February 22 Erev Shabbat service (No replay available for this week) Sermon @ 19 Feb 22 Temple Sholom of Ontario D'var Torah @ 1: Hebrew School at Temple Sholom of Ontario Children's Reading Class Sunday, February 27, 2022 9:20 - 9:50 am PT First Session Sunday, February 27, 2022 10:00 - 10:40 am PT Second Session Sunday, February 27, 2022 10:50 - 11:30 am PT Hebrew school is in session at Temple Sholom of Ontario. We will hold classes virtually on Sundays starting at 10:00am PT. There will be two sessions, 40 minutes each, with a 10 minute break in between. **This is a work-in-progress based on the status of the pandemic and as currently planned. We will alter the format and schedule based on updated information. We have added a special Hebrew reading crash course for those students not adept in reading Hebrew. It will be from 9:20am to 9:50 am before the regular sessions. The first session will focus on Hebrew reading and prayers. We will read from the week's Torah portion using a Chumash and an online site. Besides the main prayers used in our services, we will also learn Torah and Haftarah blessings. The second session will be a general learning session of that weekly sedrah/portion. We will also discuss notable Jewish personalities, from celebrities to prophets and kings. There will also be special topics such as gossip and evolution. Please let us know if you'd like to join us and of course if you have any questions. RSVP for Zoom links. Temple Sholom of Ontario is proud to announce we are once again offering: Next session: Sunday, February 27, 2022 @ 11:45am PT Fifth Module: Chapter 5 - Shabbat Miller Intro to Judaism Program If you're thinking of converting to Judaism: Completion of the Intro Program fulfills the learning requirements for conversion of the Rabbinical Assembly of America. Once you finish the course requirements and secure a sponsoring rabbi, you are eligible to become officially part of the Jewish People. If you're already Jewish: Whether you were born Jewish but never quite learned what it’s all about, you’re back after a long hiatus, or you’re just looking for a deeper understanding of your heritage, most of us could use a bit of a refresher. Jews from all walks of life enroll in the program: from people who had a Jewish day school education to those whose strongest connection was the annual box of matza on the kitchen counter. More details to follow. Please let us know if you're interested. Application is attached below or reply with request for more information The 26th Annual The 26th Annual Shabbat Across America and Canada is March 4, 2022! March 4, 2022!On one special night, tens of thousands of North American Jews will come together in spiritual unison with Jews across the continent and with thousands of years of tradition. Now is your chance to be counted in this campaign that encourages Jews of all backgrounds to come together and celebrate what unifies us all: The Shabbat. Due to the continued spread of the COVID-19 and heeding the recommendation of medical professionals to forego large indoor gatherings, NJOP is not planning our usual, in-person Shabbat Across America and Canada celebration in 2022. Instead, we will be inviting people to bring Shabbat Across America and Canada home, focusing on individuals, couples and families, to celebrate in their homes on March 4, 2022. Stay tuned for further details! NJOP Shabbat Across America Save the Date! Purim Carnival Sunday, March 13, 2022 9:30am – 11:30am Our Hebrew School project will be to prepare for Purim. We’ll be making groggers, masks, etc. Also… Tefillin Clinic for our pre-B’nai Mitzvot Sunday, March 13, 2022 9:30am – 11:30am We will learn this important Jewish Mitzvah, wrapping tefillin. Please join us. Purim 2022 / פּוּרִים 5782 Celebration of Jewish deliverance as told by Megilat Esther ️ Purim for Hebrew Year 5782 begins at sundown on Wednesday, 16 March 2022 and ends at nightfall on Thursday, 17 March 2022. Purim (Hebrew: פּוּרִים, Pûrîm "lots", from the word פור pur, also called the Festival of Lots) is a Jewish holiday which commemorates the saving of the Jewish people from Haman in the ancient Persian Empire, a story recorded in the Biblical Book of Esther (Megillat Esther). Magillah Reading Wednesday, March 17, 2022 7:00pm (tentative) Stay tuned for details…. For this week's Mi Sheberach מי שברך list for those in need of healing, please advise any changes **If you have any changes to names on the list, please let us know so we can update. Thank you. (Names will no longer be published to respect people's privacy). *The titles in blue and underlined are "hyperlinks". If you click on any of those, it will lead to that site/URL. The hyperlink gives a descriptive title with the actual link embedded in that title. Anyone who is concerned about clicking a link or hyperlink can access any of these resources by going to my website, www.modernrabbistephen.com. You can find them in the "Blog" and "Videos" sections, as well as the "Instagram Links" by clicking on the various pictures. Shalom v'Tzelachah, Rabbi Stephen Epstein Temple Sholom of Ontario 909-983-9661 X1004 Office 951-526-4012 Mobile rabbi@templesholomofontario.org

https://youtu.be/k_q1g9vYBSE Parashat Vayakhel 5782 / פָּרָשַׁת וַיַּקְהֵל Read on 26 February 2022 / 25 Adar I 5782. Parashat Vayakhel is the 22nd weekly Torah portion in the annual Jewish cycle of Torah reading. Torah Portion: Exodus 35:1-38:20 Vayakhel (“He Assembled”) opens as God commands the Israelites to observe the Sabbath. Moses asks for material donations for the building of the Mishkan (Tabernacle), and the people donate. A group of artisans designated by God begin building the Mishkan and its vessels. [1] Triennial year 3 1: 36:20-30 · 11 p’sukim · 2: 36:31-38 · 8 p’sukim · 3: 37:1-16 · 16 p’sukim · 4: 37:17-24 · 8 p’sukim · 5: 37:25-29 · 5 p’sukim · 6: 38:1-8 · 8 p’sukim · 7: 38:9-20 · 12 p’sukim · maf: 30:11-16 · 6 p’sukim · ☞ Shabbat Shekalim ☜ Haftarah for Ashkenazim: II Kings 12:1-17 · 17 p’sukim ☞ Shabbat Shekalim ☜ Haftarah for Sephardim: I Kings 7:13-26 · 14 p’sukim Whereas previous portions had given us Hashem’s commands and instructions to build the Mishkan or Tabernacle, here we see that those directions are carried out. The Etz Haim Humash discusses the word adanim for sockets. It notes that according to Menahem Nahum of Chernobyl, this word is similar to the word we use for Hashem or Adonai. Just as the sockets connect the upper and lower parts of the boards together, so does the Shehinah hold the upper (spiritual) and lower (material) realms together. the Israelites were generous in giving donations to use as materials to build the Tabernacle. They willingly gave their precious metal trinkets and jewelry to be used. In fact, they gave to the point that there was so much that Moses had tell them to stop, that there was enough! This is in contrast to the people donating to the building of the Golden Calf. Consider that the people thus repented their inappropriate actions with the idol by giving to the correct structure to honor Hashem. Shabbat Shekalim 2022 / שַׁבָּת שְׁקָלִים 5782 Shabbat before Rosh Chodesh Adar 🕍 Shabbat Shekalim for Hebrew Year 5782 begins at sundown on Friday, 25 February 2022 and ends at nightfall on Saturday, 26 February 2022. This corresponds to Parashat Vayakhel. Shabbat Shekalim ("Sabbath [of] shekels" שבת שקלים) read in preparation for Purim, requests each adult male Jew contribute half of a Biblical shekel for the upkeep of the Tent of Meeting. The Torah portion Exodus 30:11-16 is read. This Shabbat takes place on the Shabbat before the 1st of the Hebrew calendar month of Adar, or on the 1st of Adar itself if it falls on Shabbat. In leap years on the Hebrew calendar, when there are two months of Adar, Shabbat Shekalim is on the Shabbat before the 1st of Adar II (or on the 1st of Adar II itself if it is Shabbat).

https://www.pbs.org/video/a-long-journey-the-hidden-jews-of-the-southwest-pjxuez A one-hour film bringing to life the stories of modern-day New Mexican Catholics whose secret was their hidden Jewish roots. Includes the history of their 400-year journey from Spain through Mexico with persecution by the Inquisition, before finally settling in the Southwest. The physical journeys of these secret Jews ended in colonial times, but their internal journeys continue to this day.

-Candle Lighting Times for Shabbat (Ontario, CA) -Office Hours -This week's 10-Minute Torah -Adult Torah Study -This week's Shabbat services & replay of last week's services -Hebrew School -Miller Course -Shabbat Across America -Purim & Tefillin Workshop -Purim **We are holding live Shabbat services back in the synagogue, pandemic protocols per state mandates apply. We will still continue to broadcast on Zoom and Facebook for those unable to come to the sanctuary. Please call the office for more information if you'd like to attend. Ontario, California, USA Shabbat Times Purim Katan occurs on Tuesday, Feb 15 Candle lighting: 5:19pm on Friday, Feb 18 This week's Torah portion is Parashat Ki Tisa Havdalah (50 min): 6:28pm on Saturday, Feb 19 Powered by Hebcal Shabbat Times שבת פרשת כי תשא February 18 - י״ז אדר-א Candle lighting 5:19 Shabbat ends 6:17 72 minutes 6:51 Office Hours this week: I will be away from the office this weekend from Fri, Feb 11 - Mon, Feb 14 Monday February 14, 2022 Vacation Tuesday February 15, 2022 Vacation Thursday February 17, 2022 9:15 pm - 1:15 pm (Note different day & time.) Friday February 18, 2022 2:30 pm - 7:30 pm (Note different day & time.) Monday February 21, 2022 9:15 pm - 1:15 pm Tuesday February 22, 2022 9:15 pm - 1:15 pm (Subject to change. Please call for appointments) This week's 10-Minute Torah (February 19, 2022): "Parashat Ki Tisa" 5782 https://youtu.be/3SkVuFL3sMc Adult Torah Study Class Next Session: Tuesday, February 21 at 7:30 pm PT Parashat Ki Tisa 5782 / פָּרָשַׁת כִּי תִשָּׂא Read on 19 February 2022 / 18 Adar I 5782. Parashat Ki Tisa is the 21st weekly Torah portion in the annual Jewish cycle of Torah reading. Torah Portion: Exodus 30:11-34:35 https://tikkun.io/#/r/2-30-11 Ki-Tisa (“When You Elevate”) opens as God tells Moses to collect a half-shekel donation from all Israelites and to anoint the Mishkan (Tabernacle), its vessels, and the priests. The Israelites worship the golden calf and Moses breaks the tablets. Moses beseeches God to forgive, and returns with a second set of tablets. [1] Triennial year 3 1: 33:12-16 · 5 p’sukim · 2: 33:17-23 · 7 p’sukim · 3: 34:1-9 · 9 p’sukim · 4: 34:10-17 · 8 p’sukim · 5: 34:18-21 · 4 p’sukim · 6: 34:22-26 · 5 p’sukim · 7: 34:27-35 · 9 p’sukim · maf: 34:33-35 · 3 p’sukim · Haftarah for Ashkenazim: I Kings 18:1-39 · 39 p’sukim Haftarah for Sephardim: I Kings 18:20-39 · 20 p’sukim Upcoming Services Shabbat Ma'ariv Service Friday, February 18, 2022 @ 7:30 pm Shabbat Shachrit Service Saturday, February 19, 2022 @ 10:00 am *Note that we are now doing the Triennial reading for our Shabbat Torah services. 5782 is Triennial Year 3 **We are holding live Shabbat services back in the synagogue, pandemic protocols per state mandates apply. We will still continue to broadcast on Zoom and Facebook for those unable to come to the sanctuary. Please call the office for more information if you'd like to attend. Schedule of services attached Replay of this past ShabbatService (February 11 & 12, 2022): 11 February 22 Erev Shabbat service (No replay available for this week) Sermon @ 12 Feb 22 Temple Sholom of Ontario was live for Shabbat Tetzaveh today https://www.facebook.com/TempleSholomofOntario/videos/1156256361788397 D'var Torah @ 1:22:57 Hebrew School at Temple Sholom of Ontario (No classes Feb 13 as I will be on vacation. No classes on Feb 20 in honor of President's Day weekend) Children's Reading Class Sunday, February 27, 2022 9:20 - 9:50 am PT First Session Sunday, February 27, 2022 10:00 - 10:40 am PT Second Session Sunday, February 27, 2022 10:50 - 11:30 am PT Hebrew school is starting up again at Temple Sholom of Ontario. We will hold classes virtually on Sundays starting at 10:00am PT. There will be two sessions, 40 minutes each, with a 10 minute break in between. **This is a work-in-progress based on the status of the pandemic and as currently planned. We will alter the format and schedule based on updated information. We have added a special Hebrew reading crash course for those students not adept in reading Hebrew. It will be from 9:20am to 9:50 am before the regular sessions. The first session will focus on Hebrew reading and prayers. We will read from the week's Torah portion using a Chumash and an online site. Besides the main prayers used in our services, we will also learn Torah and Haftarah blessings. The second session will be a general learning session of that weekly sedrah/portion. We will also discuss notable Jewish personalities, from celebrities to prophets and kings. There will also be special topics such as gossip and evolution. Please let us know if you'd like to join us and of course if you have any questions. RSVP for Zoom links. Temple Sholom of Ontario is proud to announce we are once again offering: Next session: Sunday, February 20, 2022 @ 11:45am PT Third Module: Chapter 4 - Holidays Miller Intro to Judaism Program If you're thinking of converting to Judaism: Completion of the Intro Program fulfills the learning requirements for conversion of the Rabbinical Assembly of America. Once you finish the course requirements and secure a sponsoring rabbi, you are eligible to become officially part of the Jewish People. If you're already Jewish: Whether you were born Jewish but never quite learned what it’s all about, you’re back after a long hiatus, or you’re just looking for a deeper understanding of your heritage, most of us could use a bit of a refresher. Jews from all walks of life enroll in the program: from people who had a Jewish day school education to those whose strongest connection was the annual box of matza on the kitchen counter. More details to follow. Please let us know if you're interested. Application is attached below or reply with request for more information The 26th Annual Shabbat Across America and Canada is March 4, 2022! On one special night, tens of thousands of North American Jews will come together in spiritual unison with Jews across the continent and with thousands of years of tradition. Now is your chance to be counted in this campaign that encourages Jews of all backgrounds to come together and celebrate what unifies us all: The Shabbat. Due to the continued spread of the COVID-19 and heeding the recommendation of medical professionals to forego large indoor gatherings, NJOP is not planning our usual, in-person Shabbat Across America and Canada celebration in 2022. Instead, we will be inviting people to bring Shabbat Across America and Canada home, focusing on individuals, couples and families, to celebrate in their homes on March 4, 2022. Stay tuned for further details! NJOP Shabbat Across America Save the Date! Purim Carnival Sunday, March 13, 2022 9:30am – 11:30am Our Hebrew School project will be to prepare for Purim. We’ll be making groggers, masks, etc. Also… Tefillin Clinic for our pre-B’nai Mitzvot Sunday, March 13, 2022 9:30am – 11:30am We will learn this important Jewish Mitzvah, wrapping tefillin. Please join us. Purim 2022 / פּוּרִים 5782 Celebration of Jewish deliverance as told by Megilat Esther 🎭️📜 Purim for Hebrew Year 5782 begins at sundown on Wednesday, 16 March 2022 and ends at nightfall on Thursday, 17 March 2022. Purim (Hebrew: פּוּרִים, Pûrîm "lots", from the word פור pur, also called the Festival of Lots) is a Jewish holiday which commemorates the saving of the Jewish people from Haman in the ancient Persian Empire, a story recorded in the Biblical Book of Esther (Megillat Esther). Magilla Reading Wednesday, March 17, 2022 7:00pm (tentative) Stay tuned for details…. For this week's Mi Sheberach מי שברך list for those in need of healing, please advise any changes **If you have any changes to names on the list, please let us know so we can update. Thank you. (Names will no longer be published to respect people's privacy). *The titles in blue and underlined are "hyperlinks". If you click on any of those, it will lead to that site/URL. The hyperlink gives a descriptive title with the actual link embedded in that title. Anyone who is concerned about clicking a link or hyperlink can access any of these resources by going to my website, www.modernrabbistephen.com. You can find them in the "Blog" and "Videos" sections, as well as the "Instagram Links" by clicking on the various pictures.

https://youtu.be/3SkVuFL3sMc Parashat Ki Tisa 5782 / פָּרָשַׁת כִּי תִשָּׂא Read on 19 February 2022 / 18 Adar I 5782. Parashat Ki Tisa is the 21st weekly Torah portion in the annual Jewish cycle of Torah reading. Torah Portion: Exodus 30:11-34:35 https://tikkun.io/#/r/2-30-11 Ki-Tisa (“When You Elevate”) opens as God tells Moses to collect a half-shekel donation from all Israelites and to anoint the Mishkan (Tabernacle), its vessels, and the priests. The Israelites worship the golden calf and Moses breaks the tablets. Moses beseeches God to forgive, and returns with a second set of tablets. [1] Triennial year 3 1: 33:12-16 · 5 p’sukim · 2: 33:17-23 · 7 p’sukim · 3: 34:1-9 · 9 p’sukim · 4: 34:10-17 · 8 p’sukim · 5: 34:18-21 · 4 p’sukim · 6: 34:22-26 · 5 p’sukim · 7: 34:27-35 · 9 p’sukim · maf: 34:33-35 · 3 p’sukim · Haftarah for Ashkenazim: I Kings 18:1-39 · 39 p’sukim Haftarah for Sephardim: I Kings 18:20-39 · 20 p’sukim An interesting question arises from the incident of the Golden Calf regarding the flow of events in the Torah. First, Jethro, Moses’ father-in-law, shows up with Moses’ wife and sons, acknowledges the Exodus and proclaims the Oneness of Hashem as the true G-d. Then, Moses ascends Mt. Sinai to receive the Ten Commandments. Moses then discusses with Israel other important commandments regarding respecting others’ properties including respect and fair treatment for indentured servants and payment for property damage. Following that are instructions for construction of the Mishkan (Tabernacle) and its furniture, and clothing for the High Priest and his other priests. Now, about three portions later, Moses is still on Mt Sinai with Hashem. The people believe that Moses is not coming back and in a fit of panic, demand an idol who will protect them and see them through to the promised land. Moses now descends with the Ten Commandments, chastises the people involved in the incident and then returns back up the mountain. 3000 people are killed who engaged in idol worship. The question arises: Since the people had not yet received the Ten Commandments and especially the second which prohibits idols and other gods, why were they punished? By the way, there is also the issue that it would definitely appear that events discussed in Torah don’t necessarily follow a chronological pattern. A possible answer might start to be found in Exo 32:8 in which Hashem states that “They have been quick to turn aside from the way (“commandments”/tzivitim) that I enjoined upon them”…. What commandments are those? Consider that Abraham made a covenant with G-d. Since then, we Hebrews have been commanded to accept that covenant by the Brit Meilah or circumcision. So yes, there had been an arrangement is place for about 350 years already. Consider also that the Israelites (descendants of Jacob) were given commandments on observing the Pesach offering, a sign of freedom and yet another agreement with Hashem that is to be observed for all future generations. So, yes, there was that relationship between Israel and Hashem already in place. Consider that these commandments that Israel receives in the Wilderness is an exposition and clarification on what is technically already in place. Therefore, the punishment of the Golden Calf is justified.

*Note that this email is now going out a day earlier. Torah Study is now scheduled for Monday evenings. -Candle Lighting Times for Shabbat (Ontario, CA) -Office Hours -This week's 10-Minute Torah -Adult Torah Study -This week's Shabbat services & replay of last week's services -Hebrew School -Miller Course -Shabbat Across America **We are holding live Shabbat services back in the synagogue, pandemic protocols per state mandates apply. We will still continue to broadcast on Zoom and Facebook for those unable to come to the sanctuary. Please call the office for more information if you'd like to attend. Ontario, California, USA Shabbat Times Candle lighting: 5:12pm on Friday, Feb 11 This week's Torah portion is Parashat Tetzaveh Havdalah (50 min): 6:22pm on Saturday, Feb 12 Powered by Hebcal Shabbat Times שבת פרשת תצוה February 11 - י׳ אדר-א Candle lighting 5:12 Shabbat ends 6:10 72 minutes 6:44 Office Hours this week: Monday February 7, 2022 9:15 am - 1:15 pm Tuesday February 8, 2022 9:15 am - 1:15 pm Thursday February 10, 2022 2:30 pm - 7:30 pm (Note different day & time.) I will be away from the office this weekend from Fri, Feb 11 - Mon, Feb 14 Monday February 14, 2022 Vacation Tuesday February 15, 2022 9:15 am - 1:15 pm (?) (Subject to change. Please call for appointments) This week's 10-Minute Torah (February 12, 2002): "Parashat Tetzaveh" 5782 https://youtu.be/bo6KIKPpuuI Adult Torah Study Class Next Session: Tuesday, February 7 at 7:30 pm PT Parashat Tetzaveh 5782 / פָּרָשַׁת תְּצַוֶּה Read on 12 February 2022 / 11 Adar I 5782. Parashat Tetzaveh is the 20th weekly Torah portion in the annual Jewish cycle of Torah reading. Torah Portion: Exodus 27:20-30:10 https://tikkun.io/#/r/2-27-20 Parashat Tetzaveh reports God's commands to bring olive oil for the lamp, make sacred garments for the priests, conduct an ordination ceremony, and make an incense altar. [1] Triennial year 3 1: 29:19-21 · 3 p’sukim · 2: 29:22-25 · 4 p’sukim · 3: 29:26-30 · 5 p’sukim · 4: 29:31-34 · 4 p’sukim · 5: 29:35-37 · 3 p’sukim · 6: 29:38-46 · 9 p’sukim · 7: 30:1-10 · 10 p’sukim · maf: 30:8-10 · 3 p’sukim · Haftarah: Ezekiel 43:10-27 · 18 p’sukim Upcoming Services Shabbat Ma'ariv Service Friday, February 11, 2022 @ 7:30 pm Shabbat Shachrit Service Saturday, February 12, 2022 @ 10:00 am *Note that we are now doing the Triennial reading for our Shabbat Torah services. 5782 is Triennial Year 3 **We are holding live Shabbat services back in the synagogue, pandemic protocols per state mandates apply. We will still continue to broadcast on Zoom and Facebook for those unable to come to the sanctuary. Please call the office for more information if you'd like to attend. Schedule of services attached Replay of this past Shabbat Service (February 4 & 5, 2022): 4 February 22 Erev Shabbat service https://www.facebook.com/TempleSholomofOntario/videos/4874195219270450 Sermon @ 38:35 5 Feb 22 Shabbat Shacharit Morning service https://www.facebook.com/TempleSholomofOntario/videos/274854868051430 D'var Torah @ 1:21:00 Hebrew School at Temple Sholom of Ontario (No classes Feb 13 as I will be on vacation. No classes on Feb 20 in honor of President's Day weekend) Children's Reading Class Sunday, February 27, 2022 9:20 - 9:50 am PT First Session Sunday, February 27, 2022 10:00 - 10:40 am PT Second Session Sunday, February 27, 2022 10:50 - 11:30 am PT Hebrew school is starting up again at Temple Sholom of Ontario. We will hold classes virtually on Sundays starting at 10:00am PT. There will be two sessions, 40 minutes each, with a 10 minute break in between. **This is a work-in-progress based on the status of the pandemic and as currently planned. We will alter the format and schedule based on updated information. We have added a special Hebrew reading crash course for those students not adept in reading Hebrew. It will be from 9:20am to 9:50 am before the regular sessions. The first session will focus on Hebrew reading and prayers. We will read from the week's Torah portion using a Chumash and an online site. Besides the main prayers used in our services, we will also learn Torah and Haftarah blessings. The second session will be a general learning session of that weekly sedrah/portion. We will also discuss notable Jewish personalities, from celebrities to prophets and kings. There will also be special topics such as gossip and evolution. Please let us know if you'd like to join us and of course if you have any questions. RSVP for Zoom links. Temple Sholom of Ontario is proud to announce we are once again offering: Next session: Sunday, February 20, 2022 @ 11:45am PT (Tentative) Third Module: Chapter 4 - Holidays Miller Intro to Judaism Program If you're thinking of converting to Judaism: Completion of the Intro Program fulfills the learning requirements for conversion of the Rabbinical Assembly of America. Once you finish the course requirements and secure a sponsoring rabbi, you are eligible to become officially part of the Jewish People. If you're already Jewish: Whether you were born Jewish but never quite learned what it’s all about, you’re back after a long hiatus, or you’re just looking for a deeper understanding of your heritage, most of us could use a bit of a refresher. Jews from all walks of life enroll in the program: from people who had a Jewish day school education to those whose strongest connection was the annual box of matza on the kitchen counter. More details to follow. Please let us know if you're interested. Application is attached below or reply with request for more information The 26th Annual Shabbat Across America and Canada is March 4, 2022! On one special night, tens of thousands of North American Jews will come together in spiritual unison with Jews across the continent and with thousands of years of tradition. Now is your chance to be counted in this campaign that encourages Jews of all backgrounds to come together and celebrate what unifies us all: The Shabbat. Due to the continued spread of the COVID-19 and heeding the recommendation of medical professionals to forego large indoor gatherings, NJOP is not planning our usual, in-person Shabbat Across America and Canada celebration in 2022. Instead, we will be inviting people to bring Shabbat Across America and Canada home, focusing on individuals, couples and families, to celebrate in their homes on March 4, 2022. Stay tuned for further details! NJOP Shabbat Across America For this week's Mi Sheberach מי שברך list for those in need of healing, please advise any changes **If you have any changes to names on the list, please let us know so we can update. Thank you. (Names will no longer be published to respect people's privacy). *The titles in blue and underlined are "hyperlinks". If you click on any of those, it will lead to that site/URL. The hyperlink gives a descriptive title with the actual link embedded in that title. Anyone who is concerned about clicking a link or hyperlink can access any of these resources by going to my website, www.modernrabbistephen.com. You can find them in the "Blog" and "Videos" sections, as well as the "Instagram Links" by clicking on the various pictures. *Note that this email is now going out a day earlier. Torah Study is now scheduled for Monday evenings. -Candle Lighting Times for Shabbat (Ontario, CA) -Office Hours -This week's 10-Minute Torah -Adult Torah Study -This week's Shabbat services & replay of last week's services -Hebrew School -Miller Course -Shabbat Across America **We are holding live Shabbat services back in the synagogue, pandemic protocols per state mandates apply. We will still continue to broadcast on Zoom and Facebook for those unable to come to the sanctuary. Please call the office for more information if you'd like to attend. Shalom v'Tzelachah, Rabbi Stephen Epstein רבי שמואל בן-יהושע Rabbi at Temple Sholom of Ontario Serving San Bernardino and Southwest Riverside Counties and Surrounding Areas ModernRabbiShmuel@gmail.com 951-526-4012 Temple Sholom of Ontario 909-983-9661 X1004 Office rabbi@templesholomofontario.org Website: www.modernrabbistephen.com ברכות כל טוב Blessings where they will do the most good for you. (in the words of Rabbi Zalman Schachter-Shalomi)

https://youtu.be/bo6KIKPpuuI Parashat Tetzaveh 5782 / פָּרָשַׁת תְּצַוֶּה Read on 12 February 2022 / 11 Adar I 5782. Parashat Tetzaveh is the 20th weekly Torah portion in the annual Jewish cycle of Torah reading. Torah Portion: Exodus 27:20-30:10 https://tikkun.io/#/r/2-27-20 Parashat Tetzaveh reports God's commands to bring olive oil for the lamp, make sacred garments for the priests, conduct an ordination ceremony, and make an incense altar. [1] Triennial year 3 1: 29:19-21 · 3 p’sukim · 2: 29:22-25 · 4 p’sukim · 3: 29:26-30 · 5 p’sukim · 4: 29:31-34 · 4 p’sukim · 5: 29:35-37 · 3 p’sukim · 6: 29:38-46 · 9 p’sukim · 7: 30:1-10 · 10 p’sukim · maf: 30:8-10 · 3 p’sukim · Haftarah: Ezekiel 43:10-27 · 18 p’sukim There are various rituals for the consecration and inauguration of the Kohen Gadol and other priests that are to be officiating in the mishkan, the portable tabernacle. This part of the portion describes the various offerings as well as the procedures involved in the process. It is done repeatedly for a week. Moses is not mentioned here specifically, but it is understood that he is doing the consecrating. He is to take some of the blood from the offering and place it on the ridge or lobe of the ear (not quite clear), thumbs of the right hand and big toe of the right foot. This is done with all the priests. This is very symbolic. Priests need to listen to not just the people, but to Hashem and His commandments; to act righteously on behalf of the people; and go forth among them, following a righteous path. Additionally, the priest’s clothes are passed down generation to generation. Even though this is only done once, this process covers all succeeding generations of priest. It is like one long, unbroken line. This almost goes against logic—we might think that every succeeding generation ought to go through the same consecration process. It does not state in the portion, however, that this process is done every time there is a new generation of priests. Did the rabbis take it for granted that each generation that is ordained has served the same apprenticeship? Therefore, the new priests would take part in the rituals and thus know how a high priest and the ministering priests are to behave and officiate. Each generation learns from the preceding generation what’s expected. Similarly, each day we recite the “Shema” twice. We are commanded to teach “these words” to our children. Thus we too form an uninterrupted lineage from generation to generation. In a sense, these procedures are not needed to by repeated because the principles, behaviors and mitzvot are always with us.

https://youtu.be/RoRbbxfN2vY Parashat Terumah 5782 / פָּרָשַׁת תְּרוּמָה Read on 5 February 2022 / 4 Adar I 5782. Parashat Terumah is the 19th weekly Torah portion in the annual Jewish cycle of Torah reading. Torah Portion: Exodus 25:1-27:19 https://tikkun.io/#/r/2-25-1 Parashat Terumah tells of God's instructions to make the Tabernacle and its furnishings. Triennial year 3 1: 26:31-33 · 3 p’sukim · 2: 26:34-37 · 4 p’sukim · 3: 27:1-3 · 3 p’sukim · 4: 27:4-8 · 5 p’sukim · 5: 27:9-12 · 4 p’sukim · 6: 27:13-16 · 4 p’sukim · 7: 27:17-19 · 3 p’sukim · maf: 27:17-19 · 3 p’sukim · Haftarah: I Kings 5:26-6:13 · 20 p’sukim Parashat Terumah tells of the building of the Tabernacle. Here we are given the measurements for not just the outer coverings, but also the inner furnishings. Besides the actual structure, we are commanded to make the table for the bread that is baked weekly, the menorah with its six branches and center, and the Ark that will house the tablets of the Ten Commandments. While the actual dimensions are given, there is some detail that is not specified that has prompted different interpretations from our sages. The idea of a meeting place, while at first seeming like a basic need, invites consideration. Why do we need a place a “meet” Hashem? After all, G-d is an incorporeal Being whose nature is ineffable, or beyond our human comprehension. Consider that the purpose is more for us humans, material beings that reside in space and time. Hashem does not. But like a good parent, G-d wants to nurture us and so relates to us on our level of existence. By serving Hashem we indeed serve ourselves spiritually. Our ritual practices remind us to be holy by the covenant and practicing the mitzvot. This mikdash becomes our sacred space where we can avoid the rigors of life and delve into our sacred spiritual essence. This, then, allows us to grow into spiritually fulfilled beings ourselves.

Parashat Yitro 5782 / פָּרָשַׁת יִתְרוֹ Read on 22 January 2022 / 20 Sh'vat 5782. Parashat Yitro is the 17th weekly Torah portion in the annual Jewish cycle of Torah reading. Torah Portion: Exodus 18:1-20:23 https://tikkun.io/#/r/2-18-1 Parashat Yitro tells of Jethro's organizational counsel to Moses and God's revelation of the Ten Commandments to the Israelites at Mount Sinai. Triennial year 3 1: 18:1-12 · 12 p’sukim · 2: 18:13-23 · 11 p’sukim · 3: 18:24-27 · 4 p’sukim · 4: 19:1-6 · 6 p’sukim · 5: 19:7-19 · 13 p’sukim · 6: 19:20-20:14 · 20 p’sukim · 7: 20:15-23 · 9 p’sukim · maf: 20:19-23 · 5 p’sukim · Haftarah for Ashkenazim: Isaiah 6:1-7:6, 9:5-6 · 21 p’sukim Haftarah for Sephardim: Isaiah 6:1-13 · 13 p’sukim It is interesting that in setting the Triennial Cycle, the Rabbinical Assembly chose to make this portion the full kriya or reading. Why not just make the reading the actual Ten Utterances and just include the introduction in which the Israelites prepare to, in a very real sense, “meet their Maker”? How does including the part about Jethro, Moses’ father-in-law, meeting up with them after the splitting of the Sea of Reeds fit into this fantastic event? Consider that Jethro, himself, was a priest of sorts and according to rabbinic exegesis, had at one time been an idol worshipper. As a priest, and a Midian chief, he held a lot of influence and responsibility with his people. For a man of his position to acknowledge that there is one, true God is astounding and must have made quite an impact on his people. There is a Midrash, or folklore, that discusses how Hashem offered His Teaching to other ancient peoples. All of them rejected them except us, the Israelites. We replied, “All that the Lord has spoken we will do” (Exo 19:8)! After redemption from Egyptian bondage; rescue at the Sea of Reeds; water, manna and meat, our ancestors were ready to be Hashem’s people. But we have to remember that Hashem is not just our God nor is His Teaching meant only for us. While only we are expected to keep the 613 Mitzvot, Hashem is everybody’s God. We are only to be examples. As Jethro suggested to Moses a better way to service justice to us, so is the Ten Commandments a way that humans can become more humane.

https://youtu.be/Orl25zY96ak Parashat Mishpatim 5782 / פָּרָשַׁת מִּשְׁפָּטִים Read on 29 January 2022 / 27 Sh'vat 5782. Parashat Mishpatim is the 18th weekly Torah portion in the annual Jewish cycle of Torah reading. Torah Portion: Exodus 21:1-24:18 https://tikkun.io/#/r/2-21-1 Parashat Mishpatim sets out a series of laws, which some scholars call the Covenant Code. It reports the people's acceptance of the covenant with God. Triennial year 3 1: 23:20-25 · 6 p’sukim · 2: 23:26-30 · 5 p’sukim · 3: 23:31-33 · 3 p’sukim · 4: 24:1-6 · 6 p’sukim · 5: 24:7-11 · 5 p’sukim · 6: 24:12-14 · 3 p’sukim · 7: 24:15-18 · 4 p’sukim · maf: 24:15-18 · 4 p’sukim Haftarah: Jeremiah 34:8-22, 33:25-26 · 17 p’sukim After having enumerated various laws, Hashem now pledges to watch over his people, the Israelites. The people say, twice, “We will do and we will obey”. The Hebrew is more specifically “we will do and we will hear”. They are committing to these laws as they are hearing them for the first time. As Israel is agreeing tacitly to these ordinances and decrees, Hashem is pledging to protect them. He will send an angel as His agent to watch over them, make sure that their enemies and foes are also His, and that any people that provokes Israel will end up panicked and terrified. Additionally sealing this covenant is that Israel is to observe festivals that honor the land: Shavuot, the early harvest, and Sukkot, the late harvest. Question: Is this the second time Moshe Rabbeinu ascends Mt. Sinai or the first? Is what we just read in the last few chapters a flash forward? Or did Moses present the Ten “Utterances”/Commandments to Israel, they agreed, sealed the covenant with offerings (that would form the basis of early Jewish observance) and now Moses was going back up to confer with Hashem? Many sages prefer the latter, that this was a two-step ratification process. But there is a point of view that espouses the idea of flash forward. Many sages and rabbis believe that the Torah is not always in human chronological order, that events are presented according to a specific intelligence that we, as humans, may not be aware of. Evidence of regular chronology is the flow of the first the Ten Utterances and then laws pertaining to peoples’ property. Now that the Israelites have received the main premise and heard the basis of their new existence in freedom, they’ve decided that they want to dedicate themselves fully to a divine partnership with Hashem. This justifies Moses again ascending Mt. Sinai to ratify the covenant with G-d.

As Colleyville synagogue hostage crisis unfolded, Jews turned to prayers designed for moments of danger BY PHILISSA CRAMER JANUARY 15, 2022 10:09 PM (JTA) — Jews who pray according to traditional liturgy each morning recite a line that is usually symbolic: “Blessed are you, God, who frees the captive.” On Saturday that line became painfully meaningful as a number of Jewish worshippers were taken hostage during Shabbat services at their Texas synagogue. And as the afternoon stretched into evening, Jews and Jewish communities across the country came together online to pray for the release of the captives, including the rabbi, of Congregation Beth Israel of Colleyville. A dance professor at Texas Christian University, located in Fort Worth, organized an online vigil attended by hundreds of people from across the country. More than 900 people joined an online vigil organized by a Jewish federation in New Jersey. And a synagogue in Toronto brought its community together to recite psalms, a traditional practice for Jews facing crises. “Shavua tov. It seems strange to say those words, ‘shavua tov,’ a good week, because as we come together this evening we don’t do so for good reasons, for happy reasons,” Rabbi Steve Wernick of Beth Tzedec Congregation in Toronto said during his synagogue’s online event. “We do so because yet again the Jewish people are targeted for hate.” Indeed, as Shabbat ended, Jews around the world began the new week leaning on a tradition with no shortage of resources for moments of danger. “What is the right prayer for people in peril?” asked Ron Lieber, a New York Times columnist, on Twitter, tagging several rabbis in the process. Among the responses: Psalm 130, which begins, “Out of the depths I cry to you.” Psalm 142: “Free me from prison, that I may praise your name.” And Psalm 121, which includes the lines, “God is your guardian. God is your protection.” Psalm 121 was the prayer of choice for Rabbi Menachem Creditor when he filmed an impromptu service for My Jewish Learning. “Sing them, pray them and if what you need right now is the comfort of these words, please let them in,” he said. Rabbi Rachel Timoner, of Congregation Beth Elohim in Brooklyn, joined the online vigil organized by Adam McKinney, the Texas Christian University professor. She also responded to Lieber, suggesting the prayer from the morning liturgy and another prayer, a portion of the Amidah, that also references that God frees captives. In a statement, the Conservative movement’s Rabbinical Assembly and United Synagogue of Conservative Judaism pointed to another prayer with resonance for the moment. “We are reminded of tradition’s Hashkiveinu prayer, recited each evening, which takes on new meaning in times of crisis such as these,” the statement said. The prayer concludes, “Praised are You, God, who spreads Your tabernacle of peace over us, And over all Your people Israel and over Jerusalem.” For Rabbi Shlomo Zuckier, an Orthodox rabbi in New York City, the right prayer to focus on was the one that the congregants in Colleyville abandoned when the attack began. The livestream paused during a section of the Amidah called Elohai Netzor, which includes this line: “For all those thinking to do evil to me, quickly ruin their plans and confound their thoughts.” Zuckier wrote on Facebook, “The community did not have a chance to read this prayer, but let us read it in their stead, as we Daven [pray] for them and hope for their speedy and safe release.” A little after 5 p.m. in Colleyville, police there said, one hostage was freed unharmed. But as the night wore on, at least three others remained inside the synagogue with the attacker. They had been held hostage for more than 12 hours when, after a loud explosion and a series of gunshots, they were freed unharmed. “Thank You, Holy One, who frees the bound,” Creditor tweeted. The first response: “Thank G-d. Amen. You heard our prayers.”